In a major move toward agricultural self-reliance, the Union Cabinet has approved the Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses, a six-year programme (2025–26 to 2030–31) with a financial outlay of ₹11,440 crore. The mission aims to boost domestic pulses production to 350 lakh tonnes, ensuring income stability for 2 crore farmers and reducing import dependency.
Despite being the world’s largest producer and consumer of pulses, India imports 15–20% of its needs. This mission seeks to bridge that gap while strengthening rural livelihoods and ensuring nutritional security.
Key Highlights
- Seed Revolution: 88 lakh free seed kits and 126 lakh quintals of certified seeds to be distributed; quality tracking through the SATHI portal.
- Area Expansion: 35 lakh hectares to be added by utilizing rice fallow lands and promoting intercropping.
- Infrastructure Boost: Establishment of 1,000 pulse processing units with subsidies up to ₹25 lakh per unit.
- Assured Procurement: 100% guaranteed procurement of Tur, Urad, and Masoor under MSP through NAFED and NCCF for four years.
- Cluster-Based Model: Region-specific interventions for better yield and market linkages.
Why It Matters
The mission will reduce import dependency, save foreign exchange, and enhance farmer incomes through better seeds, assured prices, and reduced post-harvest losses. It will also promote nutritional security and climate resilience, as pulses improve soil fertility and require less water.
